The Chadian army said Thursday it had wound up an offensive
against Boko Haram jihadists in the Lake Chad border region in which 52 troops
and 1,000 jihadists were killed.
Army spokesman Colonel Azem Bermendoa Agouna told AFP that
the operation, launched after nearly 100 soldiers were killed last month, ended
Wednesday after the Nigerian jihadists were forced out of the country.
"A thousand terrorists have been killed, 50 motorised
canoes have been destroyed," he said, referring to a large boat also
called a pirogue.
It is the first official snapshot of the outcome of
Operation Bohoma Anger, launched after Chad's armed forces suffered their
biggest one-day loss in their history.
Lake Chad is a vast, marshy body of water where the borders
of Niger, Nigeria, Chad and Cameroon meet.
The western shores of the lake have been hit by jihadists
crossing from northeastern Nigeria, where Boko Haram launched a bloody campaign
of violence in 2009.
On March 23, jihadists mounted a deadly seven-hour assault
on a Chadian army base at Bohoma, killing at least 98 troops, according to an
official toll.
Chad declared departments near the lake "a war
zone" in order to give the military free rein for the offensive.
The four countries bordering the lake on 2015 set up a
formation called the Multinational Joint Task Force (MNJTF), also including
Benin, to fight Boko Haram.
But Chad, whose forces have a relatively high standing in
the Sahel, has shown frustration with the MNJTF following the Bohoma losses.
"Chad is alone in shouldering all the burden of the war
against Boko Haram," President Idriss Deby Itno complained last weekend.
"I met the commander of the MNJTF and asked him to take
over."
Boko Haram's 11-year-old campaign has claimed tens of
thousands of lives in northeast Nigeria and driven nearly two million people
from their homes.
Separately, in Niger, the defence ministry in Niamey said
its armed forces, in a joint operation with Chad, had inflicted "heavy
losses" on Boko Haram in the lake region.
"Arms caches, logistical points and several boats were
destroyed" and islands used as rear bases in the lake's marshland were
"bombarded from the air," it said.
Landlocked and poor, Niger is facing jihadist attacks in
opposite ends of the country -- an insurgency that has spilled over from
neighbouring Mali, and raids in the Lake Chad region by Boko Haram fighters.
In Burkina Faso, meanwhile, five soldiers were killed and
three were wounded on Thursday when their unit came under attack from jihadists
in Solle, in the northern province of Loroum, an army official said.
Around 4,000 people lost their lives last year in jihadist-
or community-related violence in Mali, Niger and Burkina Faso, according to UN
figures.
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