In a bid to curb money laundering (ML) and illicit financial
flows (IFFs), the European Union (EU) and Transparency International (TI) in
collaboration with the Civil Society Legislative Advocacy Centre (CISLAC) on
Thursday officially launched the anti-money laundering tracker for Nigeria and
other West African countries.
The launch is part of project, "Turning up the
Pressure: Tackling Money Laundering through Multi Stakeholder Approaches in
ECOWAS countries."
The head of TI in Nigeria and Executive Director, CISLAC,
Auwal Musa Rafsanjani, while speaking the launch in Abuja, disclosed that the tracker
will highlight the fact that money laundering is a cancer that dries out the
resources from a rich continent stricken by poverty and deprivation.
Rafsanjani, who was represented by Adeshina Oke, stated that
around US$1 trillion of illicit financial flows leave developing countries through
companies with hidden ownership, according to the Financial Transparency
Coalition.
He observed that due to loopholes, most African assets,
legally and illegally obtained, "end up in tax havens, anonymous shell
companies in exotic places or countries with sophisticated financial and
banking systems."
While admitting that the current administration of President
Muhammadu Buhari had made for some progress in tackling IFFs and money laundering,
Rafsanjani pointed out that the problem
of investigating, prosecuting and sanctioning money laundering, especially politically-exposed
persons still persist.
He said: "This is a cog in the wheel of our AML regime.
It also puts to question the effectiveness of our law enforcement institutions,
efficiency of feedback mechanisms,
interagency cooperation and the
level of transparency of our financial institutions. I
believe that this problem is not specific to Nigeria.
"I hope that the launch of the online tool, supported
by the European
Union through the Transparency International Secretariat in
Berlin, designed to monitor in real time the level of implementation of AML recommendations
and commitments by the West African governments will contribute to the remedy
of the epidemic of African assets leaving Africa illegally," he said.
Similarly, Jessica Ebrard of the Transparency International
(TI), at the launch, revealed that money laundering and illicit financial flows,
negatively impact many developing economies.
She noted that it was therefore imperative to access the
preventive and punitive measures and the effectiveness and level of compliance
to those measures.
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