The management of the National Health Insurance
Scheme (NHIS) has said it is working to effect an amendment to the Act to set
up the Fund to transform it into a health insurance commission.
According to
NHIS, the amendment bill before the National Assembly which has passed the
second reading is seeking to make health insurance mandatory and to get all in
the formal and informal sectors at the national, state and local council level
to be part of it.
Speaking to journalists at the end the first day of
the retreat organised by the NHIS, state health insurance scheme and other key
stakeholders in Nasarawa State on Wednesday, the Executive Secretary of NHIS, Prof. Mohammed
Sambo, said unless the law setting up the agency is amended to strengthen and
expand its scope, it cannot lead to the achievement of the much desired
universal health coverage.
The move by the NHIS came just as one of the key
stakeholders, the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC), said there are indications
that the operations of the health insurance scheme is becoming more transparent
and accountable.
NLC President, Ayuba Wabba, who was at the retreat with
his counterpart from the Trade Union Congress (TUC), said being transparent is
one of the best ways to engender confidence and trust of the public that would
in turn increase the subscriber base.
NHIS Proposes Establishment of National Health Insurance Commission
Speaking on the amendment of the NHIS Act, Sambo
said the present law permits NHIS to register federal civil servants and a few
private sector individuals who voluntarily subscribe to the scheme.
The NHIS boss, who gave number of workers presently
covered by the health insurance scheme as 3.5 million, said the situation has
not only tied the hands of the NHIS to a few segment of the Nigerian populace
but has limited its impact as well.
He said: "Under the mandatory insurance scheme,
everybody will join and then you have the money coming from the public and
private sector, and you have contributions coming from rich persons. With that
kind of funding, you can now begin the journey towards achieving universal
health coverage.
"So the law is to be amended to reflect that
which will even convert the NHIS to a commission, and when that commission is
established and its mandate is based on compulsory health insurance, then
everybody will subscribe."
Sambo stated further that with the expansion of the
scheme, it would attract a large pool of fund, which will in turn lead to
cross-subsidisation.
"The rich will subsidise the poor, and there
is a tendency you will have a surplus fund with which you will use to give and
create subsidy for those who cannot pay," he added.
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