Thirty thousand Nigerian refugees recently ejected
from Cameroon are at the risk of insurgency attack and lack of access to basic
humanitarian services, the Nigeria international non-government organisations INGO
forum (NIF) has raised an alarm.
The Nigeria INGO Forum, an umbrella body comprising
51 international non-government organisations (INGOs), on Tuesday in a statement
expressed deep concerned over the grave humanitarian situation facing
approximately 30,000 displaced people reported to have returned to Rann, a town
in North-east Nigeria.
Rann, which recently endured two horrific attacks
in December and January, is located approximately 12 kilometres from the border
of Cameroon.
The INGO forum, in the statement, said from current
reports, “there is a complete lack of access to basic services, security and
protection for those who have returned, thus resulting in large scale
humanitarian needs not being met.”
The statement, which quoted the Director of the
INGO Forum, Jennifer Jalovec, said: “Members of the INGO Forum have raised the alarm
over the insufficient services and supplies-food, safe water and critical
medical services– available in Rann to meet the basic needs of the tens of
thousands of people that are returning from Goura.”
Jalovec decried that the recent December and
January attacks on Rann by Non-State Armed Groups (NSAGs) led to the withdrawal
of all humanitarian agencies from the area, lamenting that “the town witnessed
devastation, including burning of several shelters, homes and market stalls as
well as the destruction and looting of humanitarian facilities including a
medical clinic and a mobile food storage unit.
“A large number of civilians were killed or injured,
prompting more than 40,000 people between January and February to urgently flee
and seek safety across the border.
“The volatile security situation has made it
impossible for humanitarians to access Rann with much needed life-saving
assistance. Lack of access has resulted in inadequate monitoring and incomplete
information about the full extent of the crisis, including the extent of the needs
and the intentions and location of affected populations.”
The statement said: “Despite well-documented
reasons for leaving, there are conflicting reports stating why over 30,000
people have suddenly returned.
“The NIF takes this opportunity to draw attention
to the current additional humanitarian crisis unfolding, resulting in over
30,000 people who have returned having little to no access to basic services
and assistance.
“We encourage the Federal Government of Nigeria,
including the Borno State Government, to ensure people are provided with
satisfactory conditions of safety, dignity and security as outlined in the
endorsed Borno Returns Strategy (2018) and international law.
“We urgently call on the Borno State Government to
further strengthen relations with the humanitarian community as well as uphold
the Borno Returns Strategy especially in Rann where we understand the
conditions do not currently support safe and structured interventions.”
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