Building professionals have advised the Lagos State
Government to demolish most of the buildings in the Idumota, Adeniji Adele axis
of Lagos Island to prevent them from collapsing on their users.
The professionals, who represent Building Collapse
Prevention Guild, at the scene of the collapsed building yesterday, said nobody
needed to conduct an integrity test to know that the unfortunate incident
occurred because of deflection in the beams, bad workmanship and poor quality
building materials.
They added that these infractions were ignored by
those who ought to regulate building code, saying it would happen again in the
area any time soon.
However, the claim that the infractions were ignored
by government agencies was countered by the Lagos State Building Control Agency
(LASBCA), through its Public Relations Officer, Titilayo Ajirotutu, who told
newsmen on Thursday that “during its monitoring exercise, the agency identified
the building as being distressed and was given a letter to undergo all
necessary tests to ascertain the structural stability of the building.”
She said: “After this, the owner of the building,
during the structural reappraisal and engineering re-enforcement, went ahead
and did additional floor on the building. The agency enforced this by sealing
up the building and evacuating everyone in the building but they went back
there.”
Regardless, the first Vice President of the Nigerian
Institute of Building (NIOB), Mr. Kunle Awobodu, said the tragedy could have
been avoided because the Lagos Island had been designated a danger zone for
frequent collapse of buildings.
Awobodu, who is the immediate past President of
Building Collapse Prevention Guild (BCPG), said there was “no need to carry out
structural integrity test to know that many of those buildings are weak.”
He said the building that just collapsed was built
by a developer who handed it over to the owner-family about 10 years ago and
that it had been renovated twice.
“Merely sighting the buildings, you will see
deflection, evidence of poor construction, and they are so jam-packed with little
airspace where people do not respect setbacks, and all the buildings will burn
down if there was fire outbreak in one of them, and it will be difficult for fire
fighters to penetrate them,” he said.
Awobodu said the standard setbacks recognised by
law is that a building should have space of three metres on the sides and six
metres in front, “but on Lagos Island, you have one metre or 1.5 metres, while some
are so dangerously close that you will not need to take measurement.”
The situation, he said, was particularly pathetic
because the government seems to sit idly, saying: “We have government, we have the
Ministry of Physical Planning and Urban Development (LABSCA) among others. This
is happening because of obvious evidence of cheating and non-compliance with
established laws and regulations.”
Awobodu said the harrowing aspect of the tragedy
was that while people mourn, some unscrupulous people are undeterred and continue
with their substandard construction, even in the vicinity of the disaster.
He said perennial cries by the government without
lifting a finger to prosecute defaulters amounts to shedding crocodile tears.
“The amount of money spent on rescue operations could be used to create a
system to alert the regulators when such buildings are being developed,” Awobodu
said.
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