The World Bank Head of Energy and Extractive Global
Practice, Mr. Riccardo Puliti, has
stated that Africa could become a key player in the global batteries market if
its governments create the right regulatory frameworks and ensure ethical
sourcing.
Puliti, who stated this recently in the gathering
of over 6, 000 delegates at the Africa Mining Conference in Cape Town, South Africa,
added that the future looks pretty rosy for Africa.
Prices for battery metals, especially cobalt, have
seen a sharp increase due to demand created by electric vehicles and other
products for the renewable energy industry such as lithium ion batteries that
power laptops, smartphones and tablets.
Electric vehicle manufacturer, Tesla, had warned in
2019 of an upcoming global shortage of those minerals due to a shortfall in
investments in companies mining battery metals.
Africa, with its vast reserves in battery metals,
including copper, cobalt, nickel, lithium and graphite, could be the key to
solving the problem.
However, Pulitic warned that without the right
fiscal and legal environment, the continent would not be able to make the most
of its resource advantage.
“Where I see a big difficulty is the lack of clear
and predictable regulatory frameworks, and it is costing Africa credibility and
investor confidence," he said.
The Chief Operating Officer for Africa and Middle
East, Barrick Gold, a Canadian mining giant, Willem Jacobs, said in many
countries, mining codes were not implemented properly or changed with every new
government.
“There is no carry-over between governments. Every
decade or so, you start again,” Jacobs said.
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