A civil society organisation, Socio-Economic Rights
and Accountability Project (SERAP), has sued the Minister of Power, Works and
Housing, Mr. Babatunde Fashola (SAN), for failing to account for the spending
on the privatisation of the electricity sector and the exact amount of
post-privatisation spending on generation companies (GENCOS), distribution
companies (DISCOS) and Transmission Company of Nigeria to date.
The group also wants the minister to explain if the
spending came from budgetary allocations or other sources.
In the suit number FHC/L/CS/972/18 filed last week
at the Federal High Court in Lagos, SERAP is seeking “an order for leave to
apply for judicial review and an order of mandamus directing or compelling
Fashola to provide specific details on the privatisation of the electricity
sector, the names of all the companies and individuals involved; and to publish
widely including on a dedicated website any such information.
The suit followed SERAP’s Freedom of Information
request dated May 7, 2018, to the minister giving him 14 days to provide
“information on the status of implementation of the 25-year national energy
development plan, and whether the Code of Ethics of the privatisation process
which bars staff of the Bureau of Public Enterprises (BPE) and members of the
National Council on Privatisation (NCP) from buying shares in companies being
privatised were deliberately flouted.
The suit filed on behalf of SERAP by its counsel,
Ms. Bamisope Adeyanju, read in part: “Publishing the information requested and
making it widely available to the public would serve the public interest and
provide insights relevant to the public debate on the ongoing efforts to
prevent and combat a culture of mismanagement of public funds, corruption and
impunity of perpetrators.
“Most of the companies that won the bids had no
prior experience in the power sector and little or no capacity at all to manage
the sector. The privatisation of the Power Holding Company of Nigeria (PHCN)
has yielded the country total darkness. The gains of privatisation have been
lost through alleged corruption, manipulation of rules and disregard to extant
laws and lack of transparency in the exercise.
“To further
highlight the seriousness of the situation, several years after the country’s
power sector was privatised, millions of Nigerian households particularly the
socially and economically vulnerable sectors of the population continue to
complain about outrageous bills for electricity not consumed, and poor power
supply from distribution firms. Millions of Nigerians continue to be exploited
through the use of patently illegal estimated billing by Discos. One wonders
the essence of the privatisation if there has been no corresponding improvement
in power for Nigerians.
“Enforcing the right to truth would allow Nigerians
to gain access to information essential to the fight against corruption and
provide a form of reparation to victims of grand corruption in the power
sector. The United Nations Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights in
its General Comment 3 has implied that privatisation process should not be
detrimental to the effective realisation of all human rights, including access
to regular electricity supply.
“SERAP has
the right to request the information under contention on the basis of several provisions
of the Freedom of Information (FOI) Act, 2011. By Section (1) of the FoI Act,
SERAP is entitled as of right to request for or gain access to information,
including information on post-privatisation spending by the federal government
and accounts of spending on the private entities such as Gencos and Discos.”
No date has been fixed for the hearing of the suit.
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